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Our Division’s Scholarship Well Represented at National Pediatric Endocrine Society Meeting

Dr. Kyle Baum
Dr. Power
Dr. Kanner

Each year, pediatric endocrinologists from around the world attend the “PES Annual Meeting”, hosted by the Pediatric Endocrine Society (PES). This year’s PES meeting was held April 30 – May 3. Several Division members were selected to present their research and/or to share their clinical expertise.

Dr. Baum: Presented a poster on his research into how potent obesity medications impact skeletal muscle health.

Dr. Power: Gave a lecture regarding his research examining how the age at which type 1 diabetes develops might run in families.

Dr. Kanner: Gave a symposium talk on primary ovarian insufficiency in adolescents.

Congratulations to all for helping advance the field of Pediatric Endocrinology.

Photos of division members at the meeting can be found in the pictures section here.

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Balancing Confidentiality and Care: Dr. Kanner Helps Shape Guidelines

Dr. Kanner

We are proud to share that Dr. Kanner has helped author an important new publication in the Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology (December 2025 issue). The manuscript, titled “NASPAG Clinical Consensus on Adolescent Pregnancy Testing: Balancing Confidentiality, Consent, and Disclosure” addresses a critical aspect of adolescent reproductive health care.

This consensus document, developed by members of the North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology (NASPAG), provides clinicians with a framework for counseling adolescent patients who present with a positive pregnancy test. It explores the legal, ethical, and clinical considerations involved in guiding patients through the testing process, including strategies for ordering tests, disclosing results, and managing care when a pregnancy is confirmed. The review emphasizes the importance of individualized, patient-centered approaches, mindful of varying clinical, institutional, and legal scenarios. The abstract for this publication is available on PubMed at https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41371579/. This work represents a significant contribution to the important ongoing dialogues about adolescent health care. We thank Dr. Kanner for her efforts relating to this challenging topic.

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Lifestyle Counseling for Adolescents by Physicians

Dr. Kanner

Lifestyle interventions can be a very powerful means to impact adolescent obesity. However lifestyle counseling of adolescence is notoriously difficult. Physicians are often poorly trained to meet this challenge. These discussions are fraught with some risk that insensitive approaches might trigger disordered eating and/or disturbed body image. To help physicians address these challenges, Dr. Lauren Kanner from our division is part of a team delivering a lecture entitled “Neither Feast nor Famine: Weight-Inclusive Approaches to Counseling Youth with Higher BMIs”. This lecture aims to provide physicians with strategies to effectively counsel adolescents to enact positive lifestyle changes. The lecture will be delivered by Dr. Kanner in conjunction with Dr. Maya Kumar from Rady Children’s Hospital. The lecture is co-sponsored by Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine (SAHM) and the North American Society for Pediatric & Adolescent Gynecology (NASPAG). The webinar will occur on October 8, 2025. See this link to sign up to view the webinar.

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New Podcast: Endocrine Disorders in Infants and Young Children

Dr. Kanner

We’re pleased to share that Dr. Kanner from our division was recently featured in a YouTube podcast hosted by pediatrician and author Dr. Carole Keim. In their 40-minute conversation, Dr. Kanner provides expert insights into a range of endocrine conditions that can affect infants and young children.

The discussion begins with congenital hypothyroidism, a serious but treatable condition that can be identified through routine newborn screening. Dr. Kanner then explores disorders related to growth abnormalities, including both insufficient and excessive growth patterns.

The conversation also covers the various forms of pediatric diabetes, highlighting key symptoms that caregivers should watch for. The episode concludes with practical advice on promoting healthy nutrition and physical activity habits in children to support long-term endocrine health.

We invite you to watch this informative and accessible interview here: the podcast on YouTube.

Thank you, Dr. Kanner, for sharing your expertise and helping to raise awareness about these important pediatric health issues.

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The Mouth Tells the Story: Metabolic Syndrome Impacts the Oral Milieu Even Before Dental Disease Occurs

Dr. Curtis
Dr. Kanner

Obesity and metabolic syndrome are known to negatively affect oral health, but the underlying mechanisms and early indicators remain unclear. To help bridge this knowledge gap, Dr. Curtis and Dr. Kanner from our division collaborated with scientists from the School of Dentistry led by Dr. Sukirth Ganesan. Together they conducted a study involving children and adolescents with healthy teeth and gums. Participants were grouped into three categories: normal-weight healthy, healthy obese, and obese with metabolic syndrome.

Saliva samples were collected from each participant and analyzed their bacterial, metabolic, and hormonal content. All three components showed distinct differences between the obese and normal-weight healthy groups. Notably, by integrating data from all three saliva components, researchers were able to identify individuals with metabolic syndrome.

These findings suggest the potential for developing non-invasive saliva-based tests to assess metabolic health—potentially even eliminating the need for some blood draws. Additionally, the results offer new insights into how obesity and metabolic syndrome may contribute to oral health issues. The study was published in the Journal of Dental Research, and the abstract is available on PubMed at this link.

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Breakthrough T1D Fundraising Walk

Breakthrough T1D is a philanthropic, nonprofit organization that raises funds to support research aimed at curing, preventing, and better treating type 1 diabetes. Many of you may know the organization by its former name from before 2024, JDRF, the juvenile diabetes research foundation. On Saturday, May 10, Breakthrough T1D held its annual fundraising walk in Cedar Rapids. Our Division participated on the beautiful day by walking and by helping at informational booths. Our volunteers included: Dr. Pinnaro, Dr. Kanner; diabetes nurses Ashley, Haley and Haylee; and diabetes clinical trial research assistant Ashley. Thanks to everyone for their efforts and time on this important cause!

Haley, Ashley & Ashley at the 2025 Breakthrough T1D walk.
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The Importance of Champions for Specific Endocrine Focus Areas

The knowledge base about human disease is exploding, yet there is so much that remains to be discovered. As pace of knowledge discovery quickens, it is becoming increasingly difficult to keep up with the entire field of endocrinology. For this reason, endocrine faculty often have areas of focus – diseases for which they help champion the cause. The Pediatric Endocrine Society has recognized the importance of this by creating nationwide “Special Interest Groups” or “SIGs” for a variety of focus areas. The SIGs enable interested faculty from across the country to collectively share knowledge and research. Here we recognize some of our faculty for their service and involvement with these SIGs. Thank you each for your service.

  • Dr. Alexandrou: Serves on the Turner syndrome SIG, and is a member of their advocacy group. Earlier this spring. Dr. Alexandrou presented journal club on Diabetes in Turner syndrome for this SIG.
  • Dr. Curtis: Has served on the obesity SIG.
  • Dr. Kanner: Serves on the lipid disorder SIG, working on an educational toolkit for pediatric patients affected by lipid disorders and their families.
  • Dr. Pinnaro: Serves as the research liaison for the Turner syndrome SIG.
  • Dr. Ramakrishna: Serves as the co-chair of the Adrenal SIG, whereby she organizes webinars, quarterly meetings, and advocates for injectable rescue steroid medications to be stocked in ambulances. She also is a member of the DSD SIG.
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Type 1 Diabetes Prep for College Event to be Held April 15, 2024, 5 pm

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Dr. Kanner

Save The Date! Dr. Kanner has announced that she will host our annual College Preparation Event on April 15, 2024 at 5 pm. The event focuses on preparation for college success for those with type 1 diabetes. Students, parents, future roommates, and any others interested are welcomed to attend. If you are interested, contact us, either through the email link at Dr. Kanner’s webpage (link) or by contacting our diabetes nursing team. The event’s flyer is immediately below.

Flyer
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Grand Rounds : When Does Overnutrition Become an Endocrine Problem?

Pediatric Grand Rounds Speakers: Feb 16, 2024

On February 16th, 2024, Drs. Kanner, Ramakrishna, and Parra Villasmil jointly delivered Pediatric Grand Rounds. Their talk was entitled “When Overnutrition Becomes an Endocrine Problem…Food for Thought“. They focused on the endocrine complications that can occur as a consequence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. Additionally, they touched on the practicalities of providing care to obese youth.

In the United States, nearly 1 in 5 children and adolescents are obese. In Iowa alone, over 50,000 youth are obese, per 2019 estimates (reference). Due to these high numbers, specialized obesity clinics are not a currently tenable solution. While most obese youth won’t develop endocrine complications, some may experience conditions such as type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, or polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Our Division accept referrals when these endocrine complications arise. Additionally, we welcome referrals for those rare cases where obesity is linked to endocrine conditions such as hypothyroidism or Cushing syndrome. Another reason for referral to endocrinology is when an obese adolescent and their family are prepared for the arduous process of bariatric surgery.

We extend our thanks to Drs. Kanner, Ramakrishna, and Parra Villasmil for sharing their expertise!

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Dr. Kanner Promoted!

Dr. Kanner

Please join me in congratulating Dr. Lauren Kanner for her well earned promotion!! In brief, Dr. Kanner has been promoted from Assistant to Associate Professor in recognition of her clinical expertise, her dedication to teaching, her compassion as a physician, and her national recognition as a rising expert in the clinical care of adolescents with ovarian issues. She joined the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics in 2018, having just completed a pediatric endocrine fellowship at the University of Wisconsin. During fellowship she began to cultivate expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian hormonal conditions. She has spearheaded several new clinical initiatives at the University of Iowa, including initiating the Pediatric Endocrinology Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Clinic. She also serves to direct the Pediatric Lipid disorder clinic. In addition she practices general pediatric endocrinology and diabetes care, and she serves to provide outreach pediatric endocrinology services in the Quad Cities and attends in the LGBTQ and cardiometabolic clinics. To her peers and trainees, she is treasured for her stalwart devotion to teaching. Her expertise in ovarian health has earned her a national reputation, evidenced by her holding various leadership and service roles with the North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. In the education realm, she serves as the Assistant Director of Medical Student Education in the Department of Pediatrics. Once again, congratulations to Dr. Kanner!